這幾天對於IADL的題目設計有些想法...
或許利用Occupational Therapy Practice Framework: Domain and Process (2 nd) (2008)提出的IADL項目，設計一些台灣人平常可能會做的IADL項目，之後可能可以做個抽樣調查，看哪些IADL項目是台灣人平常一定會做的(比例多寡)。
同時也會分年齡層(如:30-40歲(註),40-50歲,50-60歲,60-70歲,70歲以上)及地區(如:北中南東)做統計。
(註)基於近年中風年齡層有下降之趨勢，所以加入30-40歲這個年齡層。
2011年8月3日 星期三
2011年6月13日 星期一
What is a working definition of IADL and what are the activities
1. Lawton & Brody (1969): introduced the term IADL to encompass more complex tasks involved with domestic and community participation.
2. Lawton (1971): specially defined IADL as comprising use of the telephone, shopping, food preparation, housekeeping, laundry, transportation use, medication management, and handling finances.
3. Katz (1983): IADL includes: shopping, cooking, housekeeping, laundry, use of transportation, managing money, managing medication, and the use of the telephone.
4. Occupational Therapy Practice Framework: Domain and Process (2 nd) (2008): IADL: "Activities to support daily life within the home and community that often require more complex interations than self-care used in ADL", including (1) care of others (including selecting and supervising caregivers) (2) care of pets (3) child rearing (4) communication management (5) community mobility (6) finacial management (7) health management and maintenance (8) home establishment and management (9) meal preparation and cleanup (10) religious observance (11) safety and emergency maintenance (12) shopping.
Combine together:
1. communication management (including telephone use)
2. shopping
3. meal preparation and cleanup (including food prepartion, cooking)
4. home establishment and management (including housekeeping, laundry)
5. community mobility (including transportation use)
6. health management and maintenance (including medication management)
7. financial manement (handling finances/ managing money)
8. care of others
9. care of pets
10. child rearing
11. religious observance
12. safety and emergency maintenance
2. Lawton (1971): specially defined IADL as comprising use of the telephone, shopping, food preparation, housekeeping, laundry, transportation use, medication management, and handling finances.
3. Katz (1983): IADL includes: shopping, cooking, housekeeping, laundry, use of transportation, managing money, managing medication, and the use of the telephone.
4. Occupational Therapy Practice Framework: Domain and Process (2 nd) (2008): IADL: "Activities to support daily life within the home and community that often require more complex interations than self-care used in ADL", including (1) care of others (including selecting and supervising caregivers) (2) care of pets (3) child rearing (4) communication management (5) community mobility (6) finacial management (7) health management and maintenance (8) home establishment and management (9) meal preparation and cleanup (10) religious observance (11) safety and emergency maintenance (12) shopping.
Combine together:
1. communication management (including telephone use)
2. shopping
3. meal preparation and cleanup (including food prepartion, cooking)
4. home establishment and management (including housekeeping, laundry)
5. community mobility (including transportation use)
6. health management and maintenance (including medication management)
7. financial manement (handling finances/ managing money)
8. care of others
9. care of pets
10. child rearing
11. religious observance
12. safety and emergency maintenance
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